The Research and Database Department
The Research Department at the Treatment and Rehabilitation Center for Victims of Torture plays an essential role in advancing the Center's mission. Through in-depth scientific studies, the department investigates the physical and psychological effects of torture, identifying risk and prevention factors. Using advanced research methodologies and data analysis, the department works to understand the root causes and impacts of torture, while also developing optimal standards for treatment and rehabilitation.
Scientific research, documentation, and analysis are prioritized within the Center’s programs to enhance its services. The department’s focus is on generating valuable research in the fields of mental and social health, human rights, and the evolving conditions within Palestinian society—particularly the beneficiaries of the Center’s services. These insights are used to shape programs and services, allowing the Center to tailor interventions based on evidence-based findings. Moreover, the research informs recommendations to relevant authorities and decision-makers, guiding them in addressing challenges and creating solutions based on scientific evidence. The department also actively contributes to scientific discussions by participating in lectures, training sessions, and conferences at local, regional, and international levels.
The department conducts three primary types of research:
1. General Quantitative and Qualitative Research: This type of research examines large-scale emerging phenomena in society. A key focus is on human rights, aiming to assess improvements or declines in the protection of human rights in the Palestinian territories. This research encourages public awareness of violations and seeks to pressure governments, through international channels, to enhance human rights protections.
2. Experimental and Clinical Research: This research targets beneficiaries of the Center's services, assessing the effectiveness of interventions provided. It includes monitoring the impact of the Center’s programs on specific groups within Palestinian society, such as those attending summer camps. This helps in understanding the outcomes and identifying areas for improvement to better meet beneficiaries' needs.
3. Program Evaluation Research: This research assesses the impact and effectiveness of specific programs and services provided to targeted populations. It helps refine the design of interventions to improve their reach and efficacy.
Database Management
The Center maintains a sophisticated database that is essential to its operations, particularly in organizing, storing, and managing information related to torture survivors. The database is critical for several reasons:
- Organizing Information: The database allows for the systematic collection and classification of data, ensuring quick and efficient access to relevant information.
- Saving Time and Effort: By providing a streamlined way to retrieve important information, the database reduces the need for time-consuming manual searches and document handling, thus improving efficiency.
- Ensuring Confidentiality and Privacy: The database is secure and confidential, storing sensitive information about survivors, their experiences, and their progress during rehabilitation. It also enables the Center to track and evaluate interventions, monitor trends, and document patterns of torture, while adhering to strict confidentiality standards set by international protocols such as the Istanbul Protocol.
The database also tracks key variables including types of trauma, symptoms, intervention methods, session frequency, demographic data (age, gender, disabilities, location, education level), medical records, and information about alleged perpetrators. The Center manages this data in line with standards established by the International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims (IRCT), ensuring the protection and confidentiality of beneficiaries in accordance with global guidelines, including those of the World Psychiatric Association and the International Union of Psychological Science.
Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards
The Center adheres to a strict **Code of Conduct** for working with victims of torture and violence. This code is based on international human rights standards and provides clear ethical and legal guidelines for professionals and organizations working with such individuals. Key elements of the code include:
- Informed Consent and Autonomy: Ensuring that survivors fully understand their options and give informed consent for any treatment or intervention.
- Confidentiality and Privacy: Upholding the highest standards of privacy and confidentiality, as established by international psychological and psychiatric bodies.
- Holistic Interventions and "Do No Harm": Implementing interventions that prioritize the well-being of survivors, avoiding harm, and ensuring a comprehensive approach to care.
Additionally, the Center is acutely aware of the risks of re-victimization or vicarious trauma, which can occur when individuals face further harm or discrimination after seeking assistance. The Center actively works to prevent this by providing clear information about survivors' rights and advocating for their protection and access to justice.
Through its rigorous research, commitment to data management, and strict ethical standards, the Research Department ensures that the Center’s interventions are informed by the latest scientific findings, and that survivors receive compassionate, effective care that upholds their dignity and rights.
